Occupational class and physical activity among Japanese employees
Occupational class and physical activity among Japanese employees
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DOI：
10.1016/s0277-9536(03)00134-5
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发表时间：
2003-12-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Ohtsu, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takao, S;Kawakami, N;Ohtsu, T
我们研究了日本不同职业之间的身体活动分布。1996年至1998年，向日本9家公司的全职员工发送了问卷，平均回复率为85.2%。分析了20,654名受访者（17,637名男性和3017名女性）的数据。我们根据国际标准职业分类（1988年）将职业分为八组。每天的能量消耗，每周的体力活动，每月的休闲时间体力活动（LTPA）进行了测量，使用体力活动问卷和一些额外的问题。男性LTPA在不同职业间差异有统计学意义，文员的体力活动量高于管理人员和蓝领工人（P
We examined the distribution of physical activity among different occupations in Japan. A questionnaire was sent to full-time employees at nine companies in Japan between 1996 and 1998, with an average response rate of 85.2%. Data from 20,654 respondents (17,637 male and 3017 female) were analyzed. We classified the occupations into eight groups according to the International Standard Classification of Occupations (1988). Daily energy expenditure, weekly physical activity, and monthly leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) were measured using a physical activity questionnaire and some additional questions. In males, LTPA was significantly different among occupations, with clerks having greater physical activity than managers and blue-collar workers (P