Drawing or tabulating ego-centered networks? A mixed-methods comparison of questionnaire vs. visualization-based data collection

Drawing or tabulating ego-centered networks? A mixed-methods comparison of questionnaire vs. visualization-based data collection
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绘制或列出以自我为中心的网络?

DOI:
10.1080/13645579.2016.1227649
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Gamper
Gamper
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. von der ;Gamper

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越来越多的研究探讨了不同网络测量模式的信度和效度,大多数研究集中在经典的纸质或数字网络问卷上。视觉化数据采集方法,即被访者以图形的形式描绘出以自我为中心的网络,在网络研究领域中仍然存在一种阴影,人们对这些方法的数据质量知之甚少。在本文中,经典的问卷数据收集方法将进行比较,数字视觉方法(VennMaker)在一个平行的研究设计。类似的名字生成器和解释器问题被用来收集网络数据,从264名年轻人。两项研究的两名参与者参加了后续的定性访谈,以了解数据收集模式的优点和缺点。收集了网络的大小、组成和密度以及网络内关系的主观重要性的额外信息。结果表明两种网络方法之间的相关差异。这些问题的出现是由于名称生成器在视觉方法中的差异效应、学习材料的具体显示以及每种方法所需的空间和努力的特定限制。深入访谈揭示了主观策略(如完形和距离和选择策略),以科普不同的有条不紊的任务。
There is an increasing body of research which examines the reliability and validity of different modes of network measurement with most studies focusing on the classical paper or digital network questionnaires. Visual methods of data collection, in which interviewees draw their ego-centered network in a pictorial representation, still live a kind of shadowy existence in the field of network research, with little known about data quality of these approaches. In this paper, the classic approach of questionnaire data collection will be compared to the digital-visual method (VennMaker) in a parallel study design. Similar name generator and interpreter questions were used to collect network data from 264 young adults. Two participants from both studies participated in follow-up qualitative interviews to understand the advantages and disadvantages of data collection modes. Network measures of size, composition and density with additional information on the subjective importance of relations within the network were collected. Results indicate relevant differences between both network methods. These emerge due to the differential effect of the name generator in the visual approach, the specific display of the study material, and the particular limitations of space and effort each method entails. In-depth interviews shed light on subjective strategies (such as gestalt and distancing-and-selecting strategies) in order to cope with the distinct methodical tasks.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊: SAGE Research Methods Foundations
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发表时间: 1987
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作者:
A. Pfenning;U. Pfenning
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发表时间: 2013-01-01
影响因子: 22.4
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