Moving after the Crisis
Moving after the Crisis
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危机后搬迁
DOI：
10.1177/0013916583151005
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发表时间：
1983
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
Renee Disabella
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Goldhaber;P. Houts;Renee Disabella
进行了一项研究，以确定1979年三里岛(TMI)核事故对居民流动性和人口构成的影响。在事故发生后不久，居住在三里岛5英里以内的所有人口都被登记在册，并在一年后进行追踪，以识别搬家的人。据估计，15%的搬家人士(约占居民总数的2%)认为TMI是他们搬家的主要原因。然而，事故发生后的第二年，人们搬家的速度与之前保持不变。那些因为TMI而搬家的人具有与移动性高度相关的属性。当在分析中控制这些属性时，移动者和非移动者对TMI的态度实际上是相同的。新搬入该地区的人口特征与搬出的人口特征没有什么不同。然而，在新的人群中，对TMI的态度明显更积极。
A study was conducted to determine the effect of the 1979 nuclear accident at Three Mile Island (TMI) on residential mobility and population composition. The entire population living within five miles of TMI was registered shortly after the accident and traced one year later to identify movers. An estimated 15% of movers (about 2% of total residents) gave TMI as the main reason for their moves. However, the rate at which people moved remained the same the year after the accident as before. Those moving because of TMI had attributes highly associated with mobility. When those attributes were controlled in analysis, attitudes about TMI were virtually the same among movers and nonmovers. Demographic characteristics of new people moving into the area were not different from those who had moved out. However, attitudes about TMI were significantly more positive among the new people.