ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION: WHOSE SELF‐INTERESTS ARE BEING PROTECTED?

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION: WHOSE SELF‐INTERESTS ARE BEING PROTECTED?
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环境监管:谁的自身利益受到保护?

DOI:
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. P. Pashigian
B. P. Pashigian
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. P. Pashigian

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特殊利益可以解释为什么环境政策限制了空气质量高于最低标准地区的经济活动。区域间的区位竞争有助于制定一项政策,提高从增长较慢地区到增长较快地区的要素流动成本。对选票的分析显示,北部城市选区对这项政策的支持更大,而最大的反对来自南部和西部。在空气质量较高而不是较低的地区,单位产出的污染减排成本较高。
Special interest can explain why environmental policy limits economic activity in areas where air quality is above minumum standards. Locational competition among region helped create a policy that raised factor mobility cost from slower to faster growing regions. Analysis of votes shows greater support for this policy was received from northern urban constituencies and the greatest opposition came from the South and the West. Pollution abatement costs per unit of output are higher in areas with higher not lower air quality.