Exploring the Q in LGBTQ: Demographic characteristic and sexuality of Queer people in a U.S. representative sample of sexual minorities.
Exploring the Q in LGBTQ: Demographic characteristic and sexuality of Queer people in a U.S. representative sample of sexual minorities.
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DOI：
10.1037/sgd0000359
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发表时间：
2020-03
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Meyer IH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goldberg SK;Rothblum ED;Russell ST;Meyer IH
尽管同性恋身份在性少数群体中已经被使用了几十年，但人们对美国同性恋身份的人群知之甚少。我们将同性恋身份(未加权n=88；加权%=5.8%)与那些认为同性恋/同性恋(n=833；46.9%)、双性恋(n=493；40.6%)或其他性少数身份(n=93；6.7%)的人进行了比较，以便将同性恋身份认同的人描述为一个独特的性少数群体。这项研究是第一次使用具有美国全国代表性的样本来估计同性恋身份识别的人的人口统计特征和性取向。我们发现，同性恋者绝大多数是顺性女性和性别同性恋者/非双性恋者(GQNB)，比其他群体更年轻，受教育程度更高。在按性别认同(顺性别女性；顺性别男性；GQNB)分层后，调查加权的描述性差异在吸引力、性伙伴关系和关系模式方面显示，同性恋个体更有可能报告对变性人和GQNB人的吸引力和性关系，尽管受访者的性别认同差异被注意到：大多数同性恋女性同时被女性和男性吸引并与其伴侣，并且比其他群体更有可能被顺性别和变性人吸引并与之合作。相比之下，酷男的吸引力各有不同--大约一半完全被男性吸引，一半被男性和女性吸引--但大多数人只与男性合作。在所有群体中，同性恋男性最有可能与变性人男性合作，但没有人与变性人女性合作过。GQNB的人比顺性别的人更有可能认为同性恋(25.9%)，他们被顺性别和跨性别的女性和男性所吸引，但主要是与顺性别的人交往。这一结果支持了酷儿作为一种独特的性别身份。我们探索了那些认为自己是同性恋者的人与那些认为自己是女同性恋者/男同性恋者、双性恋者或其他性少数群体的人的人口统计学和性行为(例如，性伙伴关系和吸引力)，以更好地理解是否以及如何识别同性恋者与其他性少数群体不同。我们发现，同性恋者绝大多数是顺性女性和性别同性恋者/非双性恋者(GQNB)，比其他群体更年轻，受教育程度更高。就性取向而言，同性恋者更有可能报告自己对变性人和GQNB人有吸引力，并与他们发生性关系，尽管性别认同存在差异。
Although queer identity has been used among sexual minorities for decades, little is known about the population of queer-identified people in the U.S. We compared people who identify as queer (unweighted n = 88; weighted % = 5.8%) with those who identify as lesbian/gay (n = 833; 46.9%), bisexual (n = 493; 40.6%) or other sexual minority identities (n = 93; 6.7%), in order to describe queer-identified people as a distinct sexual minority group. The study is the first to estimate demographic characteristics and sexuality of queer-identified people using a U.S. nationally representative sample. We found that queer people are overwhelmingly cisgender women and genderqueer/ nonbinary (GQNB), younger, and more highly educated than other groups. After stratifying by gender identity (cisgender women; cisgender men; GQNB), survey-weighted descriptive differences in attraction, sexual partnering, and relationship patterns show that queer individuals are more likely to report attraction to, and sexual relationships with, transgender and GQNB people, though differences by respondent gender identity were noted: The majority of queer women are attracted to and partnered with both women and men, and were more likely than other groups to be attracted to and partnered with cisgender and transgender people. In contrast, queer men are split in their attractions—about half were attracted exclusively to men, and half to men and women—but the majority partnered with men only. Of all groups, queer men are the most likely to partner with transgender men, but none had partnered with transgender women. GQNB people are more likely than cisgender people to identify as queer (25.9%) and are attracted to both cisgender and transgender women and men, yet predominantly partnered with cisgender people. The results provide support for queer as a distinct sexual identity. We explored the demographics and sexuality (e.g. sexual partnering and attraction) of people who identify as queer, compared to those who identify as lesbian/gay, bisexual, or other sexual minority identities, to better understand if, and how, queer-identified people are distinct from other sexual minority groups. We found that queer people are overwhelmingly cisgender women and genderqueer/ nonbinary (GQNB), younger, and more highly educated than other groups. Sexuality wise, queer individuals are more likely to report attraction to, and sexual relationships with, transgender and GQNB people, though differences emerge by gender identity.
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影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Katz-Wise SL;Reisner SL;Hughto JW;Keo-Meier CL
通讯作者：
Keo-Meier CL
DOI：
10.1007/s12119-013-9171-8
发表时间：
2014-03-01
期刊：
SEXUALITY AND CULTURE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Better, Alison
通讯作者：
Better, Alison
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Levy, Denise L.;Johnson, Corey W.
通讯作者：
Johnson, Corey W.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Kuper, Laura E.;Nussbaum, Robin;Mustanski, Brian
通讯作者：
Mustanski, Brian
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Katz-Wise, Sabra L.;Hyde, Janet S.
通讯作者：
Hyde, Janet S.