The city of evil and the great outdoors: the modern health movement and the urban young, 1918–40
The city of evil and the great outdoors: the modern health movement and the urban young, 1918–40
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邪恶之城和伟大的户外活动：现代健康运动和城市青年，1918-40
DOI：
10.1017/s0963926801000347
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
David M. Pomfret
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
David M. Pomfret
在两次世界大战之间的英国和法国，专业人士和志愿者推动了一场“现代”健康运动，特别强调儿童的身体状况。在这一过程中考虑了利用城市诊所的问题。然而，年轻人大规模搬迁到农村，并试图为年轻人创造城市内部的“自然”空间，这也是这场运动的组成部分。令人惊讶的是，现代城市医疗保健的先驱们通过动员反城市和亲农村的话语来支持“回归自然”。比较诺丁汉和圣艾蒂安，本文讨论了产生这种悖论的政治。
Professionals and volunteers in inter-war England and France advanced a ‘modern’ health movement, placing particular emphasis on children's physical condition. The use of the urban clinic in this process has been considered. However, the mass relocation of young people to the countryside and attempts to generate intra-urban spaces of ‘nature’ for the young were also integral to this movement. Surprisingly, the pioneers of modern urban healthcare supported a ‘return to nature’ by mobilizing anti-urban and pro-rural discourse. Comparing Nottingham and Saint-Etienne, this article addresses the politics that produced this paradox.