Repressive coping and verbal-autonomic response dissociation: the influence of social context.
Repressive coping and verbal-autonomic response dissociation: the influence of social context.
复制标题
压抑应对和言语自主反应分离：社会背景的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-3514.62.1.159
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Contrada,RJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Newton,TL;Contrada,RJ
本研究旨在探讨是否言语自主反应分离的压抑copers是加强条件，提高社会评价的关注。被归类为压抑、低焦虑或高焦虑的女性在私人条件下（一名研究人员观察到）或公共条件下（3名研究人员表面上观察到）发表了自我披露演讲。抑制者表现出的心率升高幅度大于他们自我报告的负面影响，但仅在公共条件下。在这两种情况下，高度焦虑的学生表现出相反的语言自主神经分离模式，自我报告的负面影响超过了心脏反应。低焦虑的学生在两种情况下都表现出很小的反应。结果进行解释的自我调节框架内，在情绪领域的自我概念的差异易受压抑和高度焦虑的个人从事对比，情绪为重点的应对方式。
This study examined whether verbal–autonomic response dissociation in repressive copers is potentiated by conditions that enhance social evaluative concerns. Women classified as repressive, low-anxious, or high-anxious gave a self-disclosing speech in either a private condition (a single researcher observed) or a public condition (3 researchers ostensibly observed). Repressors exhibited heart rate elevations that were greater in magnitude than their self-reports of negative affect, but only in the public condition. High-anxious Ss in both conditions showed an opposite pattern of verbal–autonomic dissociation in which self-reported negative affect exceeded cardiac response. Low-anxious Ss in both conditions showed little responsivity in either channel. Results are interpreted within a self-regulatory framework in which differences in self-concept in the domain of emotionality predispose repressive and high-anxious individuals to engage in contrasting, emotion-focused coping styles.