Gender dependence for a subset of the low-abundance signaling proteome in human platelets.

Gender dependence for a subset of the low-abundance signaling proteome in human platelets.
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DOI:
10.4061/2010/164906
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发表时间:
2010-04-13
期刊:
Human genomics and proteomics : HGP
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pollard HB
Pollard HB
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eidelman O;Jozwik C;Huang W;Srivastava M;Rothwell SW;Jacobowitz DM;Ji X;Zhang X;Guggino W;Wright J;Kiefer J;Olsen C;Adimi N;Mueller GP;Pollard HB

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The incidence of cardiovascular diseases is ten-times higher in males than females, although the biological basis for this gender disparity is not known. However, based on the fact that antiplatelet drugs are the mainstay for prevention and therapy, we hypothesized that the signaling proteomes in platelets from normal male donors might be more activated than platelets from normal female donors. We report here that platelets from male donors express significantly higher levels of signaling cascade proteins than platelets from female donors. In silico connectivity analysis shows that the 24 major hubs in platelets from male donors focus on pathways associated with megakaryocytic expansion and platelet activation. By contrast, the 11 major hubs in platelets from female donors were found to be either negative or neutral for platelet-relevant processes. The difference may suggest a biological mechanism for gender discrimination in cardiovascular disease.