Cutting edge: permissive MHC class II allele changes the pattern of antitumor immune response resulting in failure of tumor rejection.

Cutting edge: permissive MHC class II allele changes the pattern of antitumor immune response resulting in failure of tumor rejection.
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DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.182.3.1242
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发表时间:
2009-02-01
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Alexander RB
Alexander RB
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Klyushnenkova EN;Kouiavskaia DV;Berard CA;Alexander RB

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我们研究了表达人类前列腺特异性抗原 (PSA) 的转基因小鼠前列腺腺癌 (TRAMP)-C1 肿瘤细胞在 HLA-DRB1*1501 (DR2b) 转基因小鼠中的生长。 TRAMP-PSA 肿瘤经常被 HLA-DR2b- 小鼠排斥,但在 HLA-DR2b+ 同窝小鼠中发生率增加。与携带 HLA-DR2b+ 肿瘤的同窝小鼠相比,排斥 TRAMP-PSA 肿瘤的 HLA-DR2b- 小鼠中 PSA 特异性 CD8 T 细胞反应水平显着更高。相反,在携带 TRAMP-PSA 肿瘤的 HLA-DR2b+ 小鼠中,对 PSA 的抗体反应很强,而在 HLA-DR2b- 同窝小鼠中几乎检测不到。 CD4 T 细胞对 PSA 反应的分析揭示了 HLA-DR2b+ 小鼠中存在多个 CD4 T 细胞表位,但未能在 HLA-DR2b- 小鼠中鉴定出强 I-Ab 限制性表位。我们的数据表明,允许的 HLA II 类等位基因的表达可以改变对肿瘤抗原的免疫反应模式,导致肿瘤排斥失败。
We studied the growth of transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate (TRAMP)-C1 tumor cells expressing human prostate specific antigen (PSA) in HLA-DRB1*1501 (DR2b) transgenic mice. TRAMP-PSA tumors were frequently rejected by HLA-DR2b- mice but had increased incidence in HLA-DR2b+ littermates. The levels of PSA-specific CD8 T cell responses were significantly higher in HLA-DR2b- mice that rejected TRAMP-PSA tumors compared to HLA-DR2b+ tumor-bearing littermates. In contrast, antibody responses to PSA were strong in HLA-DR2b+ mice bearing TRAMP-PSA tumors and were virtually undetectable in HLA-DR2b- littermates. The analysis of CD4 T cell responses to PSA revealed the presence of several CD4 T cell epitopes in HLA-DR2b+ mice, but failed to identify strong I-Ab-restricted epitopes in HLA-DR2b- mice. Our data demonstrate that the expression of a permissive HLA class II allele can change the pattern of the immune response to a tumor antigen resulting in the failure of tumor rejection.
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