LOCALIZATION IN DIPHTHERIA-TOXIN FRAGMENT-B OF A REGION THAT INDUCES PORE FORMATION IN PLANAR LIPID BILAYERS AT LOW PH

LOCALIZATION IN DIPHTHERIA-TOXIN FRAGMENT-B OF A REGION THAT INDUCES PORE FORMATION IN PLANAR LIPID BILAYERS AT LOW PH
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DOI:
10.1016/0014-5793(83)80941-7
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发表时间:
1983-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
RUYSSCHAERT, JM
RUYSSCHAERT, JM
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DELEERS, M;BEUGNIER, N;RUYSSCHAERT, JM

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比如白喉毒素和N-末端片段B(Mr 23 000)区,CB 1片段B中部的溴化氰肽(Mr 13 000)在低pH条件下能诱导脂双层膜孔的形成(Mr 23 000和13 000)共有一个共同的片段(Mr 6300),该片段含有片段B的预测的两亲性、α-螺旋、横向脂质缔合结构域(Mr 2750)[J. Cell Biol.(1980)87,837-840]。因此,我们假设该结构域负责白喉毒素的孔形成能力[Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA(1981)78,172-176]。孔形成的pH依赖性和存在的C-末端区域的CB 1的脯氨酸簇之间的关系提出。
Like diphtheria toxin and the N-terminal (Mr23 000) region of fragment B, CB1 (Mr13 000), the cyanogen bromide peptide located in the middle region of fragment B is able to induce pore formation in lipid bilayer membrane at low pH. These two peptides (Mr23 000 and 13 000) share a common segment (Mr6300) containing the predicted amphipathic, α-helical, transverse lipid-associating domain (Mr2750) of fragment B[J. Cell Biol. (1980) 87, 837–840]. Therefore, we postulated this domain to be responsible for the pore formation ability of diphtheria toxin [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (1981) 78, 172–176]. A relationship between the pH dependency of pore formation and the presence of a cluster of prolines in the C-terminal region of CB1 is proposed.