Investigation of premenstrual syndrome and contributing factors among university students
Investigation of premenstrual syndrome and contributing factors among university students
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DOI：
10.3906/sag-0812-2
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发表时间：
2010-08-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Kiris, Tulay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Erbil, Nulufer;Karaca, Aysenur;Kiris, Tulay
目的：目的了解鄂尔多斯市某高校女生经前期综合征（PMS）的发生率，并探讨其影响因素。这项描述性研究是对奥尔杜一所公立大学宿舍的女学生进行的，在土耳其东黑海地区，样本包括大学宿舍的300名女学生，研究于1月3日至12日进行。2007年1月通过22项社会人口学信息问卷和Gencdogan开发的经前综合征量表（PMSS）收集研究数据。结果表明，受试者的平均年龄为20.56 ± 1.77岁，约有一半（49.7%）的女孩患有经前综合征。205例（68.3%）有食欲改变，197烦躁不安占65.7%，肿胀196例（65.3%），乏力143例（47.7%），疼痛185例（61.7%），有抑郁情绪者占51.3%，睡眠习惯改变者占46.7%，有抑郁想法者占34.0%，56人（187%）经确定，经前综合症的平均分数随着影响女孩情绪的问题的增加而增加。女孩们被发现有经前和月经疼痛，（P = 0036），母亲有经前综合征（P = 0045），且入校后有不规律的腹泻（P = 0 0 0 0）。大约一半的女孩患有经前综合症。经确定经前综合症与经前和月经疼痛有关，母亲患有经前综合症，以及来到奥尔杜大学后出现的月经问题
Aim: To determine the frequency of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and to investigate contributing factors for PMS among female students in a university dormitory in OrduMaterials and methods: This descriptive study was conducted with female students at a public university dormitory in Ordu, in the East Black Sea region of Turkey The sample contained 300 female students at the university dormitory The study was conducted between 3 January and 12 January 2007 The research data were collected via a 22-item socio-demographic information questionnaire and the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS) developed by GencdoganResults: It was determined that the participants' mean age was 20.56 +/- 1 77 Approximately half of the girls (49 7%) had PMS According to the PMSS subscale scores, 205 girls (68 3%) had changes in appetite, 197(65.7%) had irritability, 196 (65 3%) had swelling, 143 (47 7%) had fatigue, 185 (61 7%) had pain, 154(51.3%) had depressive feelings, 140 (46 7%) had changes in sleeping habits, 102 (34 0%) had depressive thoughts, and 56 (18 7%) had anxiety It was determined that PMS mean scores Increased in parallel with problems that affect the mood of the girls The contributing factors for PMS in the girls were found to be having premenstrual and menstrual pain (P = 0 036), having mothers with PMS (P = 0 045), and having irregular menstruations after coming to university (P = 0 000).Conclusion: Approximately half of the girls had PMS It was determined that PMS was associated with premenstrual and menstrual pain, having a mother with PMS, and menstrual problems present after coming to university in Ordu