Differences, difficulties and adaptation: Stress and social networks in families with a handicapped child.

Differences, difficulties and adaptation: Stress and social networks in families with a handicapped child.
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差异、困难和适应:有残疾儿童的家庭的压力和社交网络。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Marvin
R. Marvin
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Kazak;R. Marvin

文献摘要

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本文讨论了100个家庭的差异,有和没有一个残疾儿童的三种类型的压力(个人,婚姻,和养育)和三个结构特征的社会支持网络(大小,密度和边界密度)。一般而言,残疾儿童家庭的压力水平较高,网络结构明显。尽管存在高度的压力,家庭被发现有成功的应对策略。结果进行了讨论,承认家庭的优势,并将现有的适应模式在临床干预措施。
This paper discusses differences in 100 families with and without a handicapped child with respect to three types of stress (individual, marital, and parenting) and three structural characteristics of their social support networks (size, density, and boundary density). Generally, higher levels of stress and distinct network structures were found for the families with handicapped children. Despite the presence of high levels of stress, the families were found to have successful coping strategies. The results are discussed in terms of recognizing family strengths, and incorporating existing adaptational patterns in clinical interventions.