SIRT3 and cancer: tumor promoter or suppressor?

SIRT3 and cancer: tumor promoter or suppressor?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbcan.2011.04.004
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发表时间:
2011-08
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Kapila, Yvonne L.
Kapila, Yvonne L.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alhazzazi, Turki Y.;Kamarajan, Pachiyappan;Verdin, Eric;Kapila, Yvonne L.

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Sirtuins (SIRT1 7)是酵母中Sir2基因的哺乳动物同源物,在心脏肥厚、糖尿病、肥胖和癌症等与年龄相关的疾病中发挥着新的作用。然而,包括SIRT1和SIRT3在内的几个sirtuin家族成员在癌症中的作用一直存在争议。这篇综述的目的是探讨和讨论SIRT3在癌症生物学中看似二分的作用,特别强调其作为肿瘤启动子和肿瘤抑制子的潜在作用。本综述还将讨论SIRT3作为治疗癌症的新靶点的潜在作用。
Sirtuins (SIRT1 7), the mammalian homologues of the Sir2 gene in yeast, have emerging roles in age-related diseases, such as cardiac hypertrophy, diabetes, obesity, and cancer. However, the role of several sirtuin family members, including SIRT1 and SIRT3, in cancer has been controversial. The aim of this review is to explore and discuss the seemingly dichotomous role of SIRT3 in cancer biology with particular emphasis on its potential role as a tumor promoter and tumor suppressor. This review will also discuss the potential role of SIRT3 as a novel therapeutic target to treat cancer.
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