Isolation, Structure Determination, and Synthesis of Allo-RA-V and Neo-RA-V, RA-Series Bicyclic Peptides from Rubia cordifolia L.

Isolation, Structure Determination, and Synthesis of Allo-RA-V and Neo-RA-V, RA-Series Bicyclic Peptides from Rubia cordifolia L.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.201103185
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发表时间:
2012-03-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Takeya, Koichi
Takeya, Koichi
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hitotsuyanagi, Yukio;Odagiri, Masumi;Takeya, Koichi

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从茜草(Rubia cordifolia L.)的根中分离得到两个双环六肽(allo-RA-V(4)和neo-RA-V(5))和一个环六肽(O-seco-RA-V(6))。化合物5的光谱分析和X-射线晶体学鉴定了它们的结构。通过全合成确定了化合物4和5的绝对立体化学,通过与脱氧布瓦丁(3)的化学关联确定了化合物6的绝对立体化学。高活性RA-VII(1)与低活性化合物4和5的3D结构的比较表明,Tyr-5和/或Tyr-6苯环的取向在其生物活性中起重要作用。肽46的分离,沿着化合物3,以及它们的结构的比较似乎表明肽6可能是植物中双环肽35的共同前体。
Two bicyclic hexapeptides, allo-RA-V (4) and neo-RA-V (5), and one cyclic hexapeptide, O-seco-RA-V (6), were isolated from the roots of Rubia cordifolia L. Their gross structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and X-ray crystallography of compound 5. The absolute stereochemistry of compounds 4 and 5 were established by their total syntheses, and the absolute stereochemistry of compound 6 by chemical correlation with deoxybouvardin (3). Comparison of the 3D structures of highly active RA-VII (1) with less-active compounds 4 and 5 suggests that the orientation of the Tyr-5 and/or Tyr-6 phenyl rings plays a significant role in their biological activity. The isolation of peptides 46, along with compound 3, and the comparison of their structures seem to indicate that peptide 6 may be the common precursor to bicyclic peptides 35 in the plant.