Burnout in competitive junior tennis players .2. Qualitative analysis
Burnout in competitive junior tennis players .2. Qualitative analysis
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DOI：
10.1123/tsp.10.4.341
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发表时间：
1996-12-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Loehr, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gould, D;Tuffey, S;Loehr, J
本文报告了一个更大的研究项目第二阶段的发现，该项目旨在检查青少年网球运动员的职业倦怠。该项目的这一阶段本质上是定性的，涉及两个组成部分。首先，对 10 名被确定为项目定量阶段（第一阶段）最倦怠的人进行了访谈。对 10 名受访者的访谈内容进行分析，确定了倦怠的心理和身体特征，以及倦怠的原因。还收集了防止球员、家长和教练倦怠的建议。其次，根据现有三种运动员倦怠模型的主要租户对这10个个案进行了审查。对倦怠模型的检验结果表明，最好根据史密斯（1986）的慢性压力模型来考虑倦怠，身体和社会心理压力都属于该模型。
This article reports findings from the second phase of a larger research project designed to examine burnout in competitive junior tennis players. This phase of the project was qualitative in nature and involved two components. First, interviews were conducted with 10 individuals who were identified as being most burned out in the quantitative phase (Phase I) of the project. Content analyses of the 10 respondents' interviews identified mental and physical characteristics of burnout, as well as reasons for burning out. Recommendations for preventing burnout in players, parents, and coaches also were gleaned. Second, the 10 individual cases were examined in light of the major tenants of the three existing models of athlete burnout. Results from the examination of the burnout models suggested that burnout is best thought of in terms of Smith's (1986) chronic stress model with physical and social psychological strains falling under it.