Nonmyopic (cid:15) -Bayes-Optimal Active Learning of Gaussian Processes

Nonmyopic (cid:15) -Bayes-Optimal Active Learning of Gaussian Processes
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非近视 (cid:15) - 高斯过程的贝叶斯最优主动学习

DOI:
10.1609/aaai.v31i1.10772
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
†. MohanKankanhalli
†. MohanKankanhalli
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trong Nghia;Hoang;†. KianHsiangLow;§. PatrickJaillet;†. MohanKankanhalli

文献摘要

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高斯过程主动学习的一个基本问题是探索与利用的权衡。本文提出了一种新颖的非近视 (cid:15) -贝叶斯最优主动学习 ((cid:15) -BAL) 方法,该方法可以联合且自然地优化权衡。相比之下,现有的工作主要是开发近视/贪婪算法或分别进行探索和利用。为了实时执行主动学习,我们提出了一种基于 (cid:15) -BAL 的随时算法,具有性能保证,并使用合成和真实数据集进行实证证明,在预算有限的情况下,它的性能优于最先进的算法。
A fundamental issue in active learning of Gaussian processes is that of the exploration-exploitation trade-off. This paper presents a novel nonmyopic (cid:15) -Bayes-optimal active learning ( (cid:15) -BAL) approach that jointly and naturally optimizes the trade-off. In contrast, existing works have primarily developed myopic/greedy algorithms or performed exploration and exploitation separately. To perform active learning in real time, we then propose an anytime algo-rithm based on (cid:15) -BAL with performance guarantee and empirically demonstrate using synthetic and real-world datasets that, with limited budget, it outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithms.