Child Maltreatment, Trauma, and Physical Health Outcomes: The Role of Abuse Type and Placement Moves on Health Conditions and Service Use for Youth in Foster Care.

Child Maltreatment, Trauma, and Physical Health Outcomes: The Role of Abuse Type and Placement Moves on Health Conditions and Service Use for Youth in Foster Care.
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儿童虐待、创伤和身体健康结果:虐待类型和安置变动对寄养青少年的健康状况和服务使用的作用。

DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsv066
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Huffhines,Lindsay
Huffhines,Lindsay
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jackson,Yo;Cushing,ChristopherC;Gabrielli,Joy;Fleming,Kandace;O'Connor,BridgetM;Huffhines,Lindsay

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是探讨虐待类型,非虐待相关的创伤,和卫生服务利用率的样本中的青年寄养与无慢性medicalconditions.MethodA共213名青年,年龄在8-21岁,提供自我报告的一般创伤和虐待暴露之间的关系。每个孩子的医疗补助索赔收集从官方的国家databases.ResultsExposure性虐待,忽视,或一般创伤,但不暴露于身体虐待或心理虐待的医疗访问率增加,而只有一般创伤增加医疗hospitalizations.ConclusionsTrauma类型是不一样的预测慢性健康状况的青年的医疗保健利用率。
ObjectiveThe purpose of the study was to investigate the relations between abuse types, non-maltreatment-related trauma, and health service utilization in a sample of youth in foster care with and without chronic medical conditions.MethodA total of 213 youth, aged 8–21 years, provided self-report of general trauma and abuse exposure. Medicaid claims for each child were collected from official state databases.ResultsExposure to sexual abuse, neglect, or general trauma but not exposure to physical abuse or psychological abuse increased the rates of medical visits, while only general trauma increased medical hospitalizations.ConclusionsTrauma types are not equally predictive of health care utilization for youth with chronic health conditions.