Specific Mass Shift in Gd I and Dy I.
Specific Mass Shift in Gd I and Dy I.
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Gd I 和 Dy I 的比质量变化。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Katsuragawa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Jin;T. Wakui;Toshiaki Endo;H. Uematsu;T. Minowa;H. Katsuragawa
高分辨率二极管激光光谱学已经进行原子束自然Gd和Dy。同位素变化的偶质量同位素测量了两种转换在Gd我和一个过渡Dy密度变化,以及磁场移动时,推导了转换4 7 5 d 6 s 2 4 f 7 6 s 2 6在Gd I, p和4 10 6 s 2 4 f Dy我9 5 d 6 s 2;比质量位移比正常质量位移大得多。已经发现的具体质量转变4 10 6 s 2 4 f 9 5 d 6 s 2过渡Dy我约一个数量级大于4 f 7 5 d的6 2 4 f 7 6年代2 6在Gd p转变。这表明特定的质量转变,与电子之间的关联效应,强烈依赖于电子的轨道角动量。
High-resolution diode-laser spectroscopy has been performed on atomic beams of natural Gd and Dy. Isotope shifts of the even-mass isotopes have been measured for two transitions in Gd I and one transition in Dy I. Specific mass shifts, as well as field shifts, have been derived for transitions of 4 f 7 5 d 6 s 2 –4 f 7 6 s 2 6 p in Gd I, and 4 f 10 6 s 2 –4 f 9 5 d 6 s 2 in Dy I; the specific mass shift is much larger than the normal mass shift. It has been found that the specific mass shift of the 4 f 10 6 s 2 –4 f 9 5 d 6 s 2 transition in Dy I is about one order of magnitude larger than that of the 4 f 7 5 d 6 s 2 –4 f 7 6 s 2 6 p transition in Gd I. This shows that the specific mass shift, related to the correlation effect between electrons, strongly depends on the orbital angular momentum of electrons.