A focus group analysis of relapse prevention strategies for persons with substance use and mental disorders
A focus group analysis of relapse prevention strategies for persons with substance use and mental disorders
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DOI：
10.1176/appi.ps.56.10.1288
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发表时间：
2005-10-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
O' Neill, SJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Davis, KE;O' Neill, SJ
目的：作者对焦点小组数据进行了定性的主题分析，以确定双重诊断患者在预防复发方面所依赖的策略和支持。研究方法：在一家大型心理社会康复中心进行的四次焦点小组会议的数据进行了分析，以确定什么对维持缓解最有帮助，并将其分为主要类别和子类别。每个焦点小组由四到九名消费者组成，他们已经从物质使用中缓解了至少六个月。共有27名消费者参加了焦点小组。结果如下：数据表明，保持稳定的住房，依靠“积极的”社会支持，从事祈祷或依靠“更高的权力”，参加有意义的活动，以及对生活有不同的思考是消费者试图保持清洁的重要策略。正如小组中经常提到的那样，有意识地尝试规律饮食，获得充足的睡眠，看起来像样。结论：虽然这项研究是探索性的，它确定了进一步定性研究的战略，预防复发的双重诊断的人。
Objective: The authors conducted a qualitative, thematic analysis of focus group data to determine the strategies and supports persons with dual diagnoses rely on in their relapse prevention efforts. Methods: Data from four focus group sessions conducted at a large psychosocial rehabilitation center were analyzed for recurrent responses about what was most helpful in maintaining remission and grouped into major categories and subcategories. Each focus group comprised four to nine consumers who had been in remission from substance use for at least six months. A total of 27 consumers participated in the focus groups. Results: The data indicate that maintaining stable housing, relying on "positive" social support, engaging in prayer or relying on a "higher power," participating in a meaningful activity, and thinking differently about life are important strategies for consumers in their attempts to stay clean. Just as frequently mentioned in the groups were conscious attempts to eat regularly, get sufficient sleep, and look presentable. Conclusion: Although this study was exploratory in nature, it identified areas for further qualitative study of strategies for relapse prevention among persons with dual diagnoses.