Susceptibility of different eukaryotic cell lines to SARS-coronavirus

Susceptibility of different eukaryotic cell lines to SARS-coronavirus
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DOI:
10.1007/s00705-004-0461-1
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Niedrig, M
Niedrig, M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hattermann, K;Müller, MA;Niedrig, M

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为了确定和鉴定SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)的靶细胞,我们研究了23种不同的永久性和原代真核细胞系对SARS冠状病毒的敏感性。在Vero E6细胞下,使用间接免疫荧光测定和新建立的定量实时PCR,也可以在两个猪细胞系(POEK,PS)和一个人细胞系(Huh-7)中证明SARS冠状病毒感染。RT-PCR检测到SARS-CoV感染的功能性受体血管紧张素转换酶2(ACE 2)的mRNA在所有敏感细胞系中表达。我们的研究结果表明,ACE 2 mRNA的丰度与SARS-CoV易感性之间存在相关性。
In order to define and characterize target cells of SARS-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) we studied the susceptibility of 23 different permanent and primary eukaryotic cell lines to SARS-coronavirus. Beneath Vero E6 cells SARS- Coronavirus infection could also be demonstrated in two pig cell lines (POEK, PS) and one human cell line (Huh-7) using the indirect immunofluorescence assay and a newly established quantitative real-time PCR. In all susceptible cell lines mRNA of the Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), the functional receptor for SARS-CoV infection, could be detected by RT-PCR. Our results show that there is a correlation between the abundance of ACE2 mRNA and SARS-CoV susceptibility.