Comparison of the accuracy of two conventional phenotypic methods and two MALDI-TOF MS systems with that of DNA sequencing analysis for correctly identifying clinically encountered yeasts.

Comparison of the accuracy of two conventional phenotypic methods and two MALDI-TOF MS systems with that of DNA sequencing analysis for correctly identifying clinically encountered yeasts.
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比较两种常规表型方法和两个MALDI-TOF MS系统与DNA测序分析的准确性,以正确识别临床上遇到的酵母菌。

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0109376
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hsueh PR
Hsueh PR
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chao QT;Lee TF;Teng SH;Peng LY;Chen PH;Teng LJ;Hsueh PR

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我们评估了两种市售基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)系统(Bruker Biotyper和Vitek MS)和两种传统表型方法(Phoenix 100 YBC和Vitek 2 Yeast ID)的物种水平鉴定的准确性,以及200种常见酵母临床分离株中rDNA基因测序分析的准确性。200株酵母菌对近平滑念珠菌复合群、近平滑念珠菌复合群、近平滑念珠菌guilliermondii complex和C.通过Bruker Biotyper、Vitek MS(使用体外装置[IVD]数据库)、Phoenix 100 YBC和Vitek 2 Yeast ID(沙氏葡萄糖琼脂)系统测定的葡萄糖(葡萄糖)水平分别为92.5%、79.5%、89%和74%。另外72株C.近平滑复合体18株(近平滑复合体各30株);近平滑病、C. metapsilosis和C.也分别进行了评价。Bruker Biotyper系统能准确鉴定所有的C.近平滑复合体到物种水平。采用Vitek 2 MS(IVD)系统,对所有C.而C. metapsilosis或C.可以准确地识别正骨病。89株酵母菌经Vitek 2 MS(IVD)系统鉴定后,有39株(43.8%)被错误鉴定,其中27株为C.使用Vitek MS Plus SARAMIS数据库,仅用于研究用途,可以正确鉴定直丝酵母菌分离株。结果表明,Vitek 2 MS对所有酵母菌的正确鉴定率提高到87.5%。guilliermondii complex(C. guilliermondii和C.通过Bruker Biotyper系统产生的光谱的聚类分析正确地鉴定了发酵菌株。基于目前的研究结果,MALDI-TOF MS系统为酵母菌的常规鉴定提供了一种有前途的替代方法,包括临床上常见和罕见的酵母菌以及属于C. parapsilosis complex、C. guilliermondii complex和C.皱纹复合体
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