Children's Immediate Postoperative Distress and Mothers' and Fathers' Touch Behaviors.
Children's Immediate Postoperative Distress and Mothers' and Fathers' Touch Behaviors.
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儿童术后即刻的痛苦和父母的触摸行为。
DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/jsv069
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Kain,Zeev
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rancourt,KateM;Chorney,JillM;Kain,Zeev
本研究探讨母亲和父亲的使用儿童为导向的触摸在postanesthesia care unit.MethodsIn所有，142名母亲和112名父亲的143名儿童年龄2-11岁接受门诊手术参加。父母的触摸（工具，共情）和儿童的困扰进行编码。母亲和父亲的触摸率进行了比较，触摸和儿童困扰之间的相互关系进行了检查（整体和顺序）。ResultsThe比例的母亲和父亲谁使用触摸没有差异，但母亲的触摸率高于父亲。父母的工具性触摸和母亲的拥抱触摸与儿童的苦恼呈正相关。母亲更有可能使用拥抱触摸在响应儿童的痛苦比在任何其他time.ConclusionsResults点潜在的差异，在母亲和父亲的角色在术后设置，和潜在的不同功能的触摸。结果表明，母亲可能会提供拥抱触摸，以安抚或防止儿童的痛苦。
ObjectiveThis study examined mothers’ and fathers’ use of child-directed touch in the postanesthesia care unit.MethodsIn all, 142 mothers and 112 fathers of 143 children aged 2–11 years undergoing outpatient surgery participated. Parent touch (instrumental, empathic) and child distress were coded. Mothers’ and fathers’ rates of touch were compared, and interrelations between touch and child distress were examined (overall and sequentially).ResultsThe proportion of mothers and fathers who used touch did not differ, but mothers’ rates of touch were higher than fathers’. Parental instrumental touch and mothers embracing touch were positively correlated with children’s distress. Mothers were more likely to use embracing touch in response to children’s distress than at any other time.ConclusionsResults point to potential differences in mothers’ and fathers’ roles in the postoperative setting, and potentially different functions of touch. Results suggest that mothers may provide embracing touch to soothe or prevent children’s distress.