Length Polymorphism in Heme Oxygenase-1 and Risk of CKD among Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Length Polymorphism in Heme Oxygenase-1 and Risk of CKD among Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
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DOI:
10.1681/asn.2013111205
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发表时间:
2014-11-01
影响因子:
13.6
通讯作者:
Tarng, Der-Cherng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Yu-Hsin;Kuo, Ko-Lin;Tarng, Der-Cherng
The length polymorphism of guanosine thymidine dinucleotide repeats in the heme oxygenase-1 gene promoter is associated with cardiovascular events and mortality in high-risk populations. Experimental data suggest that heme oxygenase-1 protects against kidney disease. However, the association between this polymorphism and long-term risk of CKD in high-risk patients is unknown. We analyzed the allelic frequencies of guanosine thymidine dinucleotide repeats in the heme oxygenase-1 gene promoter in 386 patients with coronary artery disease recruited from January 1999 to July 2001 and followed until August 31, 2012. The S allele represents short repeats (= 27). The primary renal end points consisted of sustained serum creatinine doubling and/or ESRD requiring long-term RRT. The secondary end points were major adverse cardiovascular events and mortality. At the end of study, the adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for each L allele in the additive model were 1.99 (1.27 to 3.14; P=0.003) for the renal end points, 1.70 (1.27 to 2.27; P