Brain Substrates of Recovery from Misleading Influence
Brain Substrates of Recovery from Misleading Influence
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DOI：
10.1523/jneurosci.4720-13.2014
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发表时间：
2014-06-04
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Sharot, Tali
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edelson, Micah G.;Dudai, Yadin;Sharot, Tali
人类受到环境的强烈影响，这种依赖可能导致判断错误。尽管有大量文献描述了人们是如何受到他人影响的，但人们对预测随后纠正误导性影响的因素知之甚少。使用中介模型结合脑成像，我们提出了一个模型的错误信息的纠正。具体来说，我们的数据表明，杏仁核调制海马记忆表征，在误导性的社会影响的时间，是与减少随后的前外侧前额叶皮层活动，反映纠正。这些发现阐明了错误信念被纠正或未能被纠正的过程，并强调了过去的影响如何约束随后的纠正。
Humans are strongly influenced by their environment, a dependence that can lead to errors in judgment. Although a rich literature describes how people are influenced by others, little is known regarding the factors that predict subsequent rectification of misleading influence. Using a mediation model in combination with brain imaging, we propose a model for the correction of misinformation. Specifically, our data suggest that amygdala modulation of hippocampal mnemonic representations, during the time of misleading social influence, is associated with reduced subsequent anterior-lateral prefrontal cortex activity that reflects correction. These findings illuminate the process by which erroneous beliefs are, or fail to be, rectified and highlight how past influence constrains subsequent correction.