Spreadsheet driven web applications

Spreadsheet driven web applications
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电子表格驱动的 Web 应用程序

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
David R Karger
David R Karger
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Edward Benson;Amy X. Zhang;David R Karger

文献摘要

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创建和发布读写计算Web应用程序需要的编程技能超出了大多数最终用户所具备的范围。但许多最终用户知道如何制作电子表格,作为简单的信息管理应用程序,有些甚至与计算。我们提出了一个系统,用于创建基本的Web应用程序,使用这样的电子表格代替服务器,并使用HTML来描述客户端UI。作者通过在HTML属性中放置电子表格引用来将两者联系起来。数据计算由电子表格公式提供。结果是一个反应式的读写计算网页,没有一行JavaScript代码。我们研究的15个HTML新手几乎都能使用我们的方法将HTML连接到电子表格,只需很少的指导。我们从他们的经验中得出结论,并讨论未来的扩展,这种编程模型。
Creating and publishing read-write-compute web applications requires programming skills beyond what most end users possess. But many end users know how to make spreadsheets that act as simple information management applications, some even with computation. We present a system for creating basic web applications using such spreadsheets in place of a server and using HTML to describe the client UI. Authors connect the two by placing spreadsheet references inside HTML attributes. Data computation is provided by spreadsheet formulas. The result is a reactive read-write-compute web page without a single line of Javascript code. Nearly all of the fifteen HTML novices we studied were able to connect HTML to spreadsheets using our method with minimal instruction. We draw conclusions from their experience and discuss future extensions to this programming model.