The reliability of implicit stereotyping
The reliability of implicit stereotyping
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DOI：
10.1177/0146167201272007
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发表时间：
2001-02-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Dovidio, JF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kawakami, K;Dovidio, JF
最近的研究已经超越了仅仅记录内隐刻板印象，考虑这些措施如何与态度和预测行为。鲜为人知的是，但是，这些措施的基本心理特性。本研究包括三个研究，提供证据的重测信度的内隐刻板印象时，阈上启动的相关特质之前，一组分类的决定（实验1和2），当阈下呈现的一组成员之前，决定特质的适用性（实验3）。在整个研究中，获得了明显的内隐种族和性别刻板印象的证据。这些影响表现出中等重测信度的可比水平，从1小时到3周。这些研究结果的影响被认为是使用内隐措施。
Recent research has moved beyond the mere documentation of implicit stereotypes to consider how these measures relate to attitudes and predict behaviors. Little is known, however; about the basic psychometric properties of these measures. The present research includes three studies that provide evidence for test-retest reliability of implicit stereotypes when supraliminal priming of associated traits precedes a group categorization decision (Experiments 1 and 2) and when subliminal presentation of a group member precedes a decision about trait applicability (Experiment 3). Across the studies, significant evidence of implicit racial and gender stereotyping was obtained. These effects showed moderate test-retest reliability of comparable levels from 1 hour to 3 weeks. Implications of these findings for the use of implicit measures are considered.