Characteristics associated with the prevalence and severity of force used by the police
Characteristics associated with the prevalence and severity of force used by the police
复制标题
与警察使用武力的普遍性和严重程度相关的特征
DOI：
10.1080/07418820200095401
复制
发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Cedrick Heraux
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Garner;C. Maxwell;Cedrick Heraux
使用多种样本、数据来源、武力测量、分析方法和理论框架，先前的研究报告称，警察使用武力的比例在警察与嫌疑人遭遇的比例从0.8%到58.1%不等。此外，警察、嫌疑人、警察部门或社区的特征很少与警察使用的武力数量一致。通过对六个司法管辖区的7512名成人拘留逮捕的警察的自我报告数据，本研究发现，遭遇水平特征与警察使用武力之间的关联取决于嫌疑人的抵抗和使用武力的程度。
Using a diversity of samples, sources of data, measures of force, analytical methods, and theoretical frameworks, prior research reported that the prevalence of police use of force ranges from 0.8% to 58.1% of police-suspect encounters. In addition, few characteristics of officers, suspects, police departments, or neighborhoods are associated consistently with the amount of force used by the police. Using self-report data by police from 7,512 adult custody arrests in six jurisdictions, this study found that the associations between encounter-level characteristics and police use of force are dependent on the incorporation of suspects' resistance and on the measure of force used.