IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLES
IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLES
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DOI：
10.1016/0002-9394(85)90011-x
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
SCHATZ, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MORGAN, CM;SCHATZ, H
对患有特发性全层黄斑裂孔的患者（132、148 只眼睛）进行了平均 52 个月的监测。患者中 76% 是女性，其中 61 人年龄在 60 多岁。黄斑裂孔的初始大小与初始视力高度相关（P < 0.0001）。尽管大多数黄斑裂孔在研究期间扩大，但长期视力保持稳定。尽管这些患者的心血管疾病患病率显着较高（P < 0.05），但子宫切除术和补充雌激素的发生率并不异常高。患者 (71) 患有某种类型的色素上皮疾病 (P < .05)。
Patients (132, 148 eyes) with idiopathic, full-thickness macular holes were monitored for a mean of 52 mo. Of the patients, 76% were women, and 61 were in their 60s. The initial sizes of the macular holes correlated highly with initial visual acuity (P < 0.0001). Although most macular holes enlarged during the study, long-term visual acuity was stable. Although these patients had a significantly (P < 0.05) higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease, the incidences of hysterectomies and estrogen supplements were not unusually high. Patients (71) had some type of pigment epithelial disease (P < .05).