PREDICTORS OF SEXUAL AGGRESSION AMONG A NATIONAL SAMPLE OF MALE COLLEGE-STUDENTS
PREDICTORS OF SEXUAL AGGRESSION AMONG A NATIONAL SAMPLE OF MALE COLLEGE-STUDENTS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb50856.x
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发表时间：
1988-08-12
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
DINERO, TE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KOSS, MP;DINERO, TE
一个近似具有代表性的全国样本的2,972名男性学生在美国32所高等教育机构进行了调查，关于他们使用不同程度的口头胁迫和身体暴力，以获得未经同意的女性性亲密关系。每个人报告的最严重的性侵犯形式被用来将他分为五组之一：非性侵犯，性胁迫，性接触，强奸未遂或强奸。受访者还提供了分为三组变量的数据：早期经历（家庭暴力暴露，儿童期性虐待，性开始年龄），心理特征（MMPI量表4，对女性的敌意，强奸支持信念，性别角色取向）和当前行为（酒精使用，色情使用，男性联系，性价值观和活动，冲突策略）。数据通过分块判别函数分析进行分析。按照建议的开发顺序输入变量。具体而言，所有早期经验变量首先作为一个块输入。然后逐步输入整套心理特征，然后输入所有当前行为变量。所有三个区块的变量都进入了模型。分类率进行了讨论，并考虑未来的因果模型的男性性侵犯的分析的影响。
An approximately representative national sample of 2,972 male students at 32 US institutions of higher education was surveyed regarding their use of several degrees of verbal coercion and physical force to obtain sexual intimacy with women without consent. The most severe form of sexual aggression each man reported was used to classify him into one of five groups: sexually nonaggressive, sexual coercion, sexual contact, attempted rape, or rape. Respondents also provided data that was grouped into three blocks of variables: early experiences (family violence exposure, childhood sexual abuse, age of sexual initiation), psychological characteristics (MMPI Scale 4, Hostility Toward Women, rape supportive beliefs, gender role orientation), and current behavior (alcohol use, pornography use, male bonding, sexual values and activity, conflict tactics). Data were analysed via blockwise discriminant function analysis. Variables were entered following a suggested development sequence. Specifically, all early experience variables were entered first as a block. Then the entire set of psychological characteristics were entered stepwise followed by all the current behavior variables. Variables from all three blocks entered the model. The classification rates have been discussed and the implications of the analyses for future causal models of male sexual aggression considered.