Diagnostic age of breast cancer in Northwest China and compared with the data of USA
Diagnostic age of breast cancer in Northwest China and compared with the data of USA
复制标题
中国西北地区乳腺癌诊断年龄及与美国的比较
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
王文勇
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
师建国;王瑞安;闫庆国;臧丹丹;崔颖;王文勇
目的：分析我国乳腺癌诊断年龄及中美诊断年龄的差异。方法：收集西京医院1975年至2005年乳腺癌患者的临床资料，对乳腺癌诊断年龄进行分析，并与美国流行病学监测最终结果（SEER）数据进行比较。结果：1975年至2005年，中国乳腺癌患者3074例。西京医院。这些患者的诊断年龄为17岁至91岁，平均年龄为48.65岁。高峰诊断年龄为45岁至54岁，共有1006名患者，占32.73%。其中年龄小于35岁的患者有297名，约占9.67%。而SEER的数据显示，2017年美国乳腺癌的平均诊断年龄2002年至2005年为61岁，高峰诊断年龄为55岁至64岁，占23.7%，35岁以下患者仅占1.9%。中美乳腺癌患者的诊断年龄和整体诊断年龄分布均存在明显差异(P<0.01)。结论：中国乳腺癌的平均诊断年龄和高峰期均低于美国。中国乳腺癌发病率明显高于美国。
Objective:To analyze the diagnostic age of breast cancer in China and the difference of diagnostic age between China and America.Methods:The clinical records of patients with breast cancer in 1975 to 2005 were collected in Xijing Hospital.Diagnostic age of breast cancer was analyzed and compared with data from Surveillance Epidemiology End Results(SEER)of USA.Results:There were 3074 patients of breast cancer during the period of 1975 to 2005 in Xijing Hospital.The diagnostic age of these patients ranged from 17 to 91 and average age was 48.65.The peak diagnostic age was from 45 to 54 which were consisted of 1006 patients and occupied 32.73 percent.There were 297 patients who were younger than 35 years old,which occupied about 9.67 percent.While the data of SEER showed that the average diagnostic age of breast cancer in USA during the period of 2002 to 2005 was 61.The peak diagnostic age was from 55 to 64,which occupied 23.7 percent.The patients who were younger than 35 occupied only 1.9 percent.There were obviously difference between Chinese and American breast cancer patients on both of the diagnostic age and the distribution of whole diagnostic age ( P 0.01).Conclusion:Both of the average diagnostic age and peak period of breast cancer in China were younger than that in USA.The percentage of young breast cancer in China is obviously higher than that in USA.