Oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine by nitric oxide synthase: evidence for the involvement of the heme in catalysis.
Oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine by nitric oxide synthase: evidence for the involvement of the heme in catalysis.
复制标题
一氧化氮合酶氧化 NG-羟基-L-精氨酸:血红素参与催化的证据。
DOI:
10.1006/bbrc.1993.1719
复制
发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Marletta,MA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pufahl,RA;Marletta,MA
The involvement of the protoporphyrin IX heme iron of macrophage nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in the oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine (L-NHA) to nitric oxide (NO) and citrulline was investigated by carbon monoxide (CO) inhibition studies and binding difference spectroscopy. A CO:oxygen mixture (80:20) was found to inhibit the reaction by 33% with L-NHA as a substrate compared to 57% with L-arginine. Spectral perturbations were observed upon the addition of L-NHA to oxidized NOS, producing a type I binding difference spectrum with a maximum at 384 nm and minimum at 420 nm. In addition, L-NHA was incapable of reducing anaerobic oxidized NOS in the absence of NADPH. These studies support the involvement of the heme in the oxidation of L-NHA to NO and citrulline, indicating that the heme functions in both of the currently characterized oxidative steps of the NOS reaction.