Young Lives, Interrupted: Short-Term Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Young Lives, Interrupted: Short-Term Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
复制标题
年轻的生命，被中断：COVID-19 大流行对低收入和中等收入国家青少年的短期影响
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
D. Scott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Favara;R. Freund;Catherine Porter;Alan Sánchez;D. Scott
摘要
我们利用2020年进行的一项大规模电话调查数据，考察了四个中低收入国家在新冠肺炎疫情期间青少年的情况。这项调查是年轻生活的一部分，这是一项为期20年的纵向研究，对埃塞俄比亚、印度(安得拉邦和泰兰甘纳)、秘鲁和越南出生于1994年和2001年的两组年轻人进行了研究。我们将重点放在较年轻的(19岁)队列中，从多个维度描述他们的经历，并评估他们的生活自2016年早期调查以来发生了怎样的变化。我们还将这些年轻人与年长的同龄人(2013年在同一年龄段接受调查)进行比较，本着差异中的差异方法，使用跨队列比较。与2016年相比，与年龄较大的群体相比，所有国家失去家庭生计(收入或就业)的可能性都大幅增加。然而，2020年自我报告幸福感的下降在埃塞俄比亚、印度和秘鲁很明显，但在越南并非如此，越南在2020年期间在控制疫情方面取得了特别成功。
Abstract
We examine the situation of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic in four low- and middle-income countries using data from a large-scale phone survey conducted in 2020. The survey was part of Young Lives, a 20-year longitudinal study of two cohorts of young people born in 1994 and 2001 in Ethiopia, India (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana), Peru and Vietnam. We focus on the Younger (19-year-old) Cohort, describing their experiences along multiple dimensions, and assessing how their lives have changed since an earlier survey in 2016. We also compare these young people with an Older Cohort (surveyed at the same age in 2013), using a cross-cohort comparison in the spirit of a difference-in-differences approach. Compared to 2016, and compared with the Older Cohort, the increase in the probability of a loss of household livelihood (income or employment) is both large and significant in all countries. However, a 2020 downturn in self-reported well-being is significant in Ethiopia, India and Peru, but not in Vietnam, the country which experienced particular success in controlling the pandemic during 2020.
新冠一代：新出现的工作和教育不平等
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
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影响因子：
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作者：
Lee Elliot-Major
通讯作者：
Lee Elliot-Major