Core Cross-Linked Multiarm Star Polymers with Aggregation-Induced Emission and Temperature Responsive Fluorescence Characteristics

Core Cross-Linked Multiarm Star Polymers with Aggregation-Induced Emission and Temperature Responsive Fluorescence Characteristics
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00506
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发表时间:
2017-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Zhen Zhang;P. Bilalis;Hefeng Zhang;Y. Gnanou;N. Hadjichristidis
Zhen Zhang;P. Bilalis;Hefeng Zhang;Y. Gnanou;N. Hadjichristidis
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhen Zhang;P. Bilalis;Hefeng Zhang;Y. Gnanou;N. Hadjichristidis

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载有聚苯乙烯(PS)、聚乙烯(PE)或聚乙烯-b-聚己内酯的聚集诱导发射(AIE)活性核交联多臂星星聚合物(PE-b-PCL)臂,已经通过“臂优先”策略合成,通过原子转移自由基共聚合(ATRP)的双苯乙烯官能化的四苯乙烯(TPE-2St)用作交叉-具有末端ATRP起始部分的线性臂前体的接头。以二甲基亚砜(DMSO)为起始原料,与三乙基硼烷进行同系化反应,再与2-溴异丁酰溴进行氧化/水解和酯化反应,合成了聚乙烯大分子引发剂(PE-Br);将同系化反应与开环聚合(ROP)相结合,合成了聚乙烯-嵌段-聚己内酯二嵌段大分子引发剂。所有合成的星星聚合物在溶液或本体中均表现出AIE行为。在良好溶剂(例如,四氢呋喃或甲苯),他们表现出低的光致发光(PL)强度的d。
Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) active core cross-linked multiarm star polymers, carrying polystyrene (PS), polyethylene (PE), or polyethylene-b-polycaprolactone (PE-b-PCL) arms, have been synthesized through an “arm-first” strategy, by atom transfer radical copolymerization (ATRP) of a double styrene-functionalized tetraphenylethene (TPE-2St) used as a cross-linker with linear arm precursors possessing terminal ATRP initiating moieties. Polyethylene macroinitiator (PE–Br) was prepared via the polyhomologation of dimethylsulfoxonium methylide with triethylborane followed by oxidation/hydrolysis and esterification of the produced PE–OH with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide; polyethylene-block-poly(e-caprolactone) diblock macroinitiator was derived by combining polyhomologation with ring-opening polymerization (ROP). All synthesized star polymers showed AIE-behavior either in solution or in bulk. At high concentration in good solvents (e.g., THF, or toluene) they exhibited low photoluminescence (PL) intensity d...