Factors Related to Self-Care in Heart Failure Patients According to the Middle-Range Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness: a Literature Update.
Factors Related to Self-Care in Heart Failure Patients According to the Middle-Range Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness: a Literature Update.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11897-017-0324-1
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发表时间：
2017-04
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Stromberg A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jaarsma T;Cameron J;Riegel B;Stromberg A
正如慢性病自我护理理论所描述的那样，有很多因素可以影响自我护理行为。本文的目的是总结这些相关因素的最新心力衰竭文献，以提供一个概述哪些因素可能适合考虑使自我护理干预更成功。最近对心力衰竭患者的研究证实，慢性病自我护理理论中描述的因素与心力衰竭患者相关。经验和技能，动机，习惯，文化信仰和价值观，功能和认知能力，信心，支持和获得护理都是重要的考虑时，制定或改善心力衰竭患者及其家属的干预措施。可能影响自我护理的其他个人和背景因素需要探索，并纳入未来的研究和理论发展工作。
As described in the theory of self-care in chronic illness, there is a wide range of factors that can influence self-care behavior. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the recent heart failure literature on these related factors in order to provide an overview on which factors might be suitable to be considered to make self-care interventions more successful. Recent studies in heart failure patients confirm that factors described in the theory of self-care of chronic illness are relevant for heart failure patients. Experiences and skills, motivation, habits, cultural beliefs and values, functional and cognitive abilities, confidence, and support and access to care are all important to consider when developing or improving interventions for patients with heart failure and their families. Additional personal and contextual factors that might influence self-care need to be explored and included in future studies and theory development efforts.