Telemental Health Care, an Effective Alternative to Conventional Mental Care: a Systematic Review.
Telemental Health Care, an Effective Alternative to Conventional Mental Care: a Systematic Review.
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DOI：
10.5455/aim.2017.25.240-246
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发表时间：
2017-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Moghbeli F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Langarizadeh M;Tabatabaei MS;Tavakol K;Naghipour M;Rostami A;Moghbeli F
由于传统精神卫生保健费用高昂，近年来网络技术的应用有所增加，即远程精神卫生保健。我们在2017年进行了这项系统综述，使用了自2000年以来发表的关于远程医疗的应用、技术、优势和挑战的高质量研究文章。我们结合相关关键词对“Web of Sciences”、“Embase”、“PubMed”和“Science Direct”四大数据库进行了检索。从2000年以来发表的156篇文章中，有25篇文章符合所有纳入标准，并被选中进行最终审查。从这些文章中提取的信息用于构建表1和表2。此外，来自55篇可信文章的材料被用作进一步的支持和补充事实，以证实讨论部分所提供的资料。研究结果表明，远程精神卫生保健是传统精神卫生服务的扩展领域。目前，远程精神卫生保健具有多种能力和技术，可以为各种精神疾病患者提供有效的干预措施。它为临床医生提供了各种各样的创新选择和心理干预策略，以及巨大的未来潜力。远程精神卫生保健可以为普遍的精神疾病护理提供有效和适应性的解决方案。虽然与面对面的服务相当，但通过使用当前技术和适应性设计，特别是在偏远社区，远程保健特别有利且价格低廉。
Due to the high costs of conventional mental health care, there has been a rise in the application of web-based technologies in recent years, i.e., telemental health care. We conducted this systematic review in 2017, using high quality research articles on the applications, technologies, advantages and challenges associated with telemental health care published since year 2000. We used a combination of relevant key words to search four major databases, such as “Web of Sciences, Embase, PubMed and Science Direct”. From among 156 articles, which had been published since 2000, twenty five articles met all of the inclusion criteria and were selected for the final review. The information extracted from these articles were used to construct Tables 1 and 2. Also, the materials derived from 55 credible articles were used as further support and complementary facts to substantiate the information presented in the Discussion section. The findings revealed that telemental health care is an extended domain supportive of conventional mental health services. Currently, telemental health care has multiple capabilities and technologies for providing effective interventions to patients with various mental illnesses. It provides clinicians with a wide variety of innovative choices and strategies for mental interventions, in addition to significant future potentials. Telemental health care can provide effective and adaptable solutions to the care of mental illnesses universally. While being comparable to in-person services, telemental health care is particularly advantageous and inexpensive through the use of current technologies and adaptable designs, especially in isolated communities.