Fluorogenic labeling and single-base resolution analysis of 5-formylcytosine in DNA.

Fluorogenic labeling and single-base resolution analysis of 5-formylcytosine in DNA.
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DNA 中 5-甲酰胞嘧啶的荧光标记和单碱基分辨率分析

DOI:
10.1039/c7sc03685j
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Zhou X
Zhou X
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu C;Wang Y;Yang W;Wu F;Zeng W;Chen Z;Huang J;Zou G;Zhang X;Wang S;Weng X;Wu Z;Zhou Y;Zhou X

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同时荧光开关检测和单碱基分辨率分析5 fC通过产生一个分子内环化核碱基已提交。5-甲酰基胞嘧啶(5 fC)在表观遗传功能中发挥着重要作用,在许多相关领域受到广泛关注。在这里,我们展示了一种新的设计,通过选择性地与5 fC反应的试剂,以产生分子内环化核碱基的荧光开关检测和单碱基分辨率分析5 fC。所产生的产物具有类似的苯并噻唑-亚氨基香豆素骨架,具有高荧光性,使我们能够定性和定量检测γ辐照小牛胸腺DNA中的5 fC部分。此外,在5 fC中失去环外4-氨基导致dATP通过在聚合酶延伸期间与生成的核碱基碱基配对而掺入,这有助于我们分析单链和双链寡核苷酸中的5 fC位点。我们的桑格和Illumina测序结果显示了5 fC单碱基分辨率分析的巨大潜力。希望类似的设计可以用于更多的检测目标。
Simultaneous fluorogenic switch-on detection and single-base resolution analysis of 5fC through yielding an intramolecular cyclization nucleobase has been presented. 5-Formylcytosine (5fC), which plays an important role in epigenetic functions, has received widespread attention in many related fields. Here, we demonstrate a new design for both the fluorogenic switch-on detection and single-base resolution analysis of 5fC through selectively reacting a reagent with 5fC to yield an intramolecular cyclization nucleobase. The generated product, bearing a similar benzothiazole-iminocoumarin scaffold, is highly fluorescent and enables us to qualitatively and quantitatively detect 5fC moieties in γ-irradiated calf thymus DNA. Additionally, losing the exocyclic 4-amino group in 5fC causes the incorporation of dATP through base pairing with the generated nucleobase during polymerase extension, which helped us to analyze the 5fC sites in both single- and double-stranded oligonucleotides. Our Sanger and Illumina sequencing results show great potential in single-base resolution analysis of 5fC. It is hopeful that a similar design may be used for more detection targets.
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