Review of Particle Physics
Review of Particle Physics
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DOI：
10.1103/physrevd.98.030001
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发表时间：
2018-08
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
K. Nakamura;K. Hagiwara;K. Hikasa;H. Murayama;M. Tanabashi;T. Watari;C. Amsler;M. Antonelli
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Nakamura;K. Hagiwara;K. Hikasa;H. Murayama;M. Tanabashi;T. Watari;C. Amsler;M. Antonelli
这份两年一次的综述总结了粒子物理学的诸多内容。利用以往版本的数据，以及来自644篇论文的2658项新测量结果，我们列出、评估并平均了规范玻色子、轻子、夸克、介子和重子的测量特性。我们总结了对希格斯玻色子、重中微子和超对称粒子等假想粒子的搜索情况。所有粒子特性和搜索极限都列在汇总表中。我们还给出了大量的表格、图表、公式以及对诸如标准模型、粒子探测器、概率和统计学等主题的综述。在112篇综述中，有许多是新的或经过大幅修订的，包括关于重夸克与软共线有效理论、中微子截面测量、蒙特卡罗事件发生器、格点量子色动力学、重夸克偶素光谱学、顶夸克、暗物质、\(V_{cb}\)和\(V_{ub}\)、量子色动力学、高能对撞机参数、天体物理常数、宇宙学参数以及暗物质的综述。有一本小册子，其中包含汇总表以及这份完整综述其他一些部分的简略版。所有表格、列表和综述（以及勘误表）也可在粒子数据组网站获取：http://pdg.lbl.gov。DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.010001 《粒子物理学综述》2012年版作为《物理评论D》第86卷的第010001篇文章为粒子数据组出版。本版应引用为：J. 贝林格等人（粒子数据组），《物理评论D》86，010001（2012）。c ©2012加利福尼亚大学董事会 ∗《粒子物理学综述》的出版得到了以下机构的支持：美国能源部科学办公室高能与核物理办公室主任，美国能源部高能物理司，合同号DE - AC02 - 05CH11231；美国国家科学基金会，协议号PHY - 0652989；欧洲粒子物理实验室（欧洲核子研究中心）；日本（文部科学省：教育、文化、体育、科学和技术部）和美国（能源部）政府之间关于合作研究与开发的实施安排；以及意大利国家核物理研究所（INFN）。
This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 2658 new measurements from 644 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as Higgs bosons, heavy neutrinos, and supersymmetric particles. All the particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We also give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as the Standard Model, particle detectors, probability, and statistics. Among the 112 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised including those on Heavy-Quark and Soft-Collinear Effective Theory, Neutrino Cross Section Measurements, Monte Carlo Event Generators, Lattice QCD, Heavy Quarkonium Spectroscopy, Top Quark, Dark Matter, Vcb & Vub, Quantum Chromodynamics, High-Energy Collider Parameters, Astrophysical Constants, Cosmological Parameters, and Dark Matter. A booklet is available containing the Summary Tables and abbreviated versions of some of the other sections of this full Review. All tables, listings, and reviews (and errata) are also available on the Particle Data Group website: http://pdg.lbl.gov. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.010001 The 2012 edition of Review of Particle Physics is published for the Particle Data Group as article 010001 in volume 86 of Physical Review D. This edition should be cited as: J. Beringer et al. (Particle Data Group), Phys. Rev. D 86, 010001 (2012). c ©2012 Regents of the University of California ∗The publication of the Review of Particle Physics is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, the Division of High Energy Physics of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE–AC02–05CH11231; by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Agreement No. PHY-0652989; by the European Laboratory for Particle Physics (CERN); by an implementing arrangement between the governments of Japan (MEXT: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) and the United States (DOE) on cooperative research and development; and by the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN).