Child Socio-Emotional Skills: The Role of Parental Inputs

Child Socio-Emotional Skills: The Role of Parental Inputs
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儿童社会情感技能:父母投入的作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. Tominey
E. Tominey
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Moroni;C. Nicoletti;E. Tominey

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通过心理学文献和我们的经验证据,我们对童年中期社会情感技能形成的技术提供了新的见解。根据经济证据,增加父母的投入,丰富儿童的家庭环境和减少压力,对幼儿期社会情感技能较高的儿童有更大的回报(互补性),但只有在投入水平高的情况下。对于低水平的投入,即意味着紧张的家庭环境的水平,增加对幼儿期社会情感技能较低的儿童有较高的回报(替代性)。因此,有针对性的政策可以减少童年中期的社会情感差距。
Informed by the psychological literature and our empirical evidence we provide new insights into the technology of socio-emotional skill formation in middle childhood. In line with economic evidence, increasing parental inputs that enrich the child home environment and reduce stress has larger returns for children with higher socio-emotional skills in early childhood (complementarity), but only for levels of inputs that are high. For low levels of inputs, i.e. levels implying a stressful home environment, an increase has a higher return for children with lower socio-emotional skills in early childhood (substitutability). Consequently, well targeted policies can reduce middle childhood socio-emotional gaps.
DOI: 10.1257/aer.20160133
发表时间: 2018-03
期刊: The American economic review
影响因子: --
作者:
Akee R;Copeland W;Costello EJ;Simeonova E
通讯作者: Simeonova E