An Assessment of the Total Amount of Physical Activity of Patients Participating in a Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation Program
An Assessment of the Total Amount of Physical Activity of Patients Participating in a Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation Program
复制标题
对参加 III 期心脏康复计划的患者体力活动总量的评估
DOI：
10.1097/01.hcr.0000265034.39404.07
复制
发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Anna M. Taylor
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. L. Jones;P. Schneider;L. Kaminsky;Katrina Riggin;Anna M. Taylor
目得：本研究旨在评估和描述参与医院III期心脏康复（CR）计划的参与者的身体活动水平和模式。方法：受试者包括25名年龄在39至69岁之间的有冠状动脉疾病史的男性，他们正在参加III期CR项目。使用加速计（Actigraph GT 1 M）评估7天的步数和能量消耗的身体活动。比较CR天数和非CR天数。此外，还比较了CR会话内外的体力活动。结果：受试者参加CR 3.0 ± 1.0 d/wk（平均值±标准差），7 d内平均6，907 ± 510步/d（平均值±标准差）。CR日的体力活动水平显著高于非CR日（10，087 ± 631 vs 5，287 ± 520步/d）。除了CR之外还进行家庭锻炼的人比只进行CR锻炼的人更活跃（7，993 ± 604 vs 5，277 ± 623步/d）。结论：这些结果表明，大多数（52%）CR参与者在参加CR的日子里达到了最低活动目标。然而，只有8%的人达到了建议的每周最低身体活动水平。那些除了CR之外还做某种形式的家庭锻炼的人比仅CR锻炼者更活跃。尽管参加CR似乎有助于患者达到体力活动目标，但应强烈鼓励患者在CR设施或家中增加体力活动量。活动监测器为患者提供了一种实用有效的方法来跟踪他们的身体活动水平，这可能有助于实现目标。
PURPOSE: This study was designed to assess and characterize the physical activity levels and patterns of participants in a hospital-based Phase III cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program. METHODS: Subjects consisted of 25 men with a history of coronary artery disease ranging in age from 39 to 69 years who were participating in a Phase III CR program. Physical activity in steps and energy expenditure were assessed for 7 days using an accelerometer (Actigraph GT1M). Comparisons were made between CR days and non-CR days. In addition, physical activity within and outside the CR session was also compared. RESULTS: Subjects attended CR 3.0 ± 1.0 d/wk (mean ± SD) and averaged 6,907 ± 510 steps/d (mean ± SE) over 7 days. Physical activity levels were significantly higher on CR days versus non-CR days (10,087 ± 631 vs 5,287 ± 520 steps/d). Those who performed home exercise in addition to CR were significantly more active than CR-only exercisers (7,993 ± 604 vs 5,277 ± 623 steps/d). CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that a majority (52%) of CR participants met a minimal active goal on days they attend CR. However, only 8% reached the recommended minimum level of weekly physical activity. Those that did some form of home-exercise in addition to CR were significantly more active than the CR only exercisers. Although attending CR seems to help patients reach physical activity targets, patients should be strongly encouraged to increase their volume of physical activity either at the CR facility or at home. Activity monitors provide a practical and effective way for patients to track their physical activity levels, which may be helpful in reaching goals.
身体活动的一些客观指标的变化。
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Gretebeck,RJ;Montoye,HJ
通讯作者：
Montoye,HJ