Factors associated with parental use of restrictive feeding practices to control their children's food intake

Factors associated with parental use of restrictive feeding practices to control their children's food intake
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DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2010.07.005
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Dumont-Driscoll, Marilyn C.
Dumont-Driscoll, Marilyn C.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gray, Wendy N.;Janicke, David M.;Dumont-Driscoll, Marilyn C.

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在191名青少年(7-17岁)的不同样本中,研究人员检查了儿童体重和种族、父母体重、父母身体不满以及父母对儿童体重的关注,以确定父母使用限制性喂养方法的相关性。参加儿科门诊访问的参与者完成了儿童喂养问卷(父母喂养习惯和信念),父母使用限制性喂养方式与父母的BMI呈正相关,并被父母的身体不满意程度所调节。父母对儿童体重的关注介导了儿童超重程度增加与父母使用限制性喂养方式之间的关系这些初步发现强调了评估父母使用限制性喂养方法的潜在动机的重要性,并可能有助于识别和干预有可能采取适得其反的体重控制策略的家庭。需要在整个儿童发展过程和不同背景的个体中继续确定父母使用限制性喂养做法的相关性。(C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有
There is a critical need to identify risk factors that make parents more likely to restrict their child's food intake Child weight and ethnicity, parent weight, parent body dissatisfaction, and parent concern of child weight were examined as correlates of parent use of restrictive feeding practices in a diverse sample of 191 youth (ages 7-17). Participants attending a pediatric outpatient visit completed the Child Feeding Questionnaire (parent feeding practices and beliefs), the Figuie Rating Scale (body dissatisfaction) and a demographic form Parent BMI and child degree of overweight were calculated Parent use of restrictive feeding practices was positively associated with parent BMI and was moderated by parent body dissatisfaction Parent concern of child weight mediated the relationship between increasing child degree of overweight and parent use of restrictive feeding practices There were no differences by child gender or ethnicity in parent use of restrictive feeding practices These preliminary findings highlight the importance of assessing for underlying parent motivations for utilizing restrictive feeding practices and may help to identify and intervene with families at-risk for engaging in counterproductive weight control strategies. Continued identification of correlates of parent use of restrictive feeding practices is needed across child development and among individuals from diverse backgrounds.(C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved