Sweating responses during heat acclimation and moderate conditioning.
Sweating responses during heat acclimation and moderate conditioning.
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热适应和适度调节期间的出汗反应。
DOI：
10.1152/jappl.1979.46.4.675
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发表时间：
1979
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
["E. Shvartz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
["E. Shvartz
研究人员对10名年轻男性受试者进行了实验，以确定热驯化和适度调节条件下出汗的发生、分布和模式，以及这些反应与体温的关系。受试者被随机分为两组，每组5人。实验期间包括连续8天在热环境（驯化组）或在温和环境（对照组）的自行车测力计上进行分级运动至疲劳。主要结论是：(1)适应和调节导致四肢出汗率相对高于躯干，但这些变化与体温的关系较小，而与躯干出汗率的关系较小；(2)出汗敏感性在驯化和调节过程中增加，但对热驯化的贡献较小。
Experiments were conducted on ten young male subjects to determine sweating onset, distribution, and patterns as well as the relationships of these responses to body temperature during heat acclimation and moderate conditioning performed in temperate (24 C) conditions. The subjects are randomly assigned to two groups of five subjects each. The experimental period consisted of eight successive days of either graded exercise to exhaustion on a bicycle ergometer in heat (acclimation group) or in a temperate environment (control group). Major conclusions are that (1) acclimation and conditioning result in relatively more sweat rate on the limbs than on the torso, but that these changes are less related to body temperature than torso sweat rate; and (2) sweating sensitivity increases during acclimation and conditioning, but its contribution to heat acclimation is minor.