Induction of an interdigitated gel phase in fully hydrated phosphatidylcholine bilayers

Induction of an interdigitated gel phase in fully hydrated phosphatidylcholine bilayers
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在完全水合的磷脂酰胆碱双层中诱导交错凝胶相

DOI:
10.1016/0005-2736(83)90403-0
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Simon
S. Simon
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. McIntosh;R. McDaniel;S. Simon

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几种表面活性小分子在二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱 (DPPC) 悬浮液中诱导不寻常的相。在此阶段,来自并置单层的脂质烃链相互渗透或叉指。 X 射线衍射结构分析表明,掺入药物氯丙嗪后,DPPC 脂质体中的双层厚度或脂质头基分离仅为 30 Å,比两个完全延伸的 DPPC 分子小约 20 Å。这种叉指相可能是比以前认为的更普遍的现象,因为其他几种分子,无论带电还是不带电,例如丁卡因和苯甲醇,都可以导致脂质烃链相互渗透。
Several surface active small molecules induce an unusual phase in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) suspensions. In this phase, the lipid hydrocarbon chains from apposing monolayers interpenetrate or interdigitate. A structural analysis by X-ray diffraction shows that with incorporation of the drug chlorpromazine, the bilayer thickness, or lipid headgroup separation, in DPPC liposomes is only 30 Å, which is about 20 Å smaller than two fully-extended DPPC molecules. This interdigitated phase may be a more general phenomenon than previously believed, as several other molecules, both charged and uncharged, such as tetracaine and benzyl alcohol, can cause the lipid hydrocarbon chains to interpenetrate.
DOI: 10.1021/bi00260a031
发表时间: 1982
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
McDaniel,RV;Simon,SA;McIntosh,TJ;Borovyagin,V
通讯作者: Borovyagin,V