A conceptual replication and extension of the Affective Simon Effect
A conceptual replication and extension of the Affective Simon Effect
复制标题
情感西蒙效应的概念复制和延伸
DOI：
10.1080/02699930125941
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
J. Tipples
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Tipples
进行了一项实验来检验情感西蒙范式对图片情感内涵的敏感性。在 De Houwer 及其同事最近进行的一项实验中（De Houwer、Crombez、Baeyens 和 Hermans，2001 年，实验 3），参与者被要求根据图片描绘的是人造物体还是自然物体，使用“积极”或“消极”一词进行回答。当图片的价数与所需的响应相匹配时，对图片的响应会更快。当前的研究复制了这种效果，要求 16 名参与者根据正面或负面图片是人类还是动物，使用“好”和“讨厌”这两个词来回答。此外，当另外 16 名参与者被要求使用情感名词“喜剧”或“癌症”对相同的情感图片做出反应时，发现了情感西蒙效应，但其程度有所降低。
An experiment was conducted to examine the sensitivity of the affective Simon paradigm to the affective connotation of pictures. In a recent experiment carried out by De Houwer and colleagues (De Houwer, Crombez, Baeyens, & Hermans, 2001, experiment 3), participants were asked to respond using the words POSITIVE or NEGATIVE depending on whether a picture depicted a man-made or natural object. Responses to pictures were faster when the valence of the picture matched the required response. The current study replicated this effect when 16 participants were asked to respond using the words NICE and NASTY depending on whether positive or negative pictures were humans or animals. Furthermore, the Affective Simon Effect was found, but reduced in magnitude, when a further 16 participants were asked to respond using the affective nouns COMEDY or CANCER to the same affective pictures.