Optical properties of single-crystal sapphire fibers

Optical properties of single-crystal sapphire fibers
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DOI:
10.1364/ao.36.005934
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发表时间:
1997-08-20
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Harrington, JA
Harrington, JA
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nubling, RK;Harrington, JA

文献摘要

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单晶蓝宝石光纤采用激光加热基座生长方法生长,在 2.94 μm 时损耗低至 0.3 dB/m。通过采用计算机控制的反馈系统,所生长的纤维直径变化小于+/-0.5%,或者300微米纤维的+/-1.5微米。通过在空气中 1000 摄氏度的生长后退火,这些光纤的损耗进一步降低,在 543 nm 处从 5.4 dB/m 降低至 1.5 dB/m,在 2.94 μm 处从 0.4-0.3 dB/m。这些光纤在 10 Hz 频率下提供 4.7 W 的 Er:YAG 激光功率。 (C) 1997 年美国光学学会。
Single-crystal sapphire fibers have been grown with the laser-heated pedestal-growth method with losses as low as 0.3 dB/m at 2.94 mu m. With the incorporation of a computer-controlled feedback system, fibers have been grown with less than +/-0.5% diameter variation, or +/-1.5 mu m for a 300-mu m fiber. The losses in these fibers have been reduced further through a postgrowth anneal at 1000 degrees C in air, from 5.4 to 1.5 dB/m at 543 nm and from 0.4-0.3 dB/m at 2.94 mu m. These fibers delivered 4.7 W at 10 Hz of Er:YAG laser power. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.