HLA-allele matched unrelated donors compared to HLA-matched sibling donors: role of cell source and disease risk category.
HLA-allele matched unrelated donors compared to HLA-matched sibling donors: role of cell source and disease risk category.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbmt.2010.03.024
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发表时间:
2010-10
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Petersdorf, Effie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Woolfrey, Ann;Lee, Stephanie J.;Gooley, Ted A.;Malkki, Mari;Martin, Paul J.;Pagel, John M.;Hansen, John A.;Petersdorf, Effie
In order to determine whether the risks of allogeneic transplantation are different when the donor is a fully matched unrelated donor (based on 10/10 HLA alleles, MUD) compared to an HLA-identical sibling, we performed a retrospective analysis of 1448 patients with high-risk or advanced hematologic malignancies given T-replete grafts after myeloablative conditioning. No statistically significant differences were found between recipients of MSD and 10/10 MUD in survival, disease-free survival and non-relapse mortality for patients with high-risk disease or those given bone marrow as a graft source. However, for patients with intermediate-risk disease receiving peripheral blood grafts, we observed higher non-relapse mortality and lower overall survival in the 10/10 MUD group compared to the MSD cohort. Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) was higher in the MUD group compared to the MSD group. These results suggest that if a patient has high-risk disease and a MSD is not available, selection of an HLA-allele-matched MUD may provide similar overall and disease-free survival, and therefore lack of a MSD in and of itself should not preclude such a patient from undergoing transplantation. However, for patients with intermediate-risk disease, transplantation with peripheral blood from a 10/10 MUD is associated with lower survival than a MSD.
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