Sensitivity to social contingency or stability of interaction? Modelling the dynamics of perceptual crossing

Sensitivity to social contingency or stability of interaction? Modelling the dynamics of perceptual crossing
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DOI:
10.1016/j.newideapsych.2007.07.006
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发表时间:
2008-08-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Iizuka, Hiroyuki
Iizuka, Hiroyuki
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Di Paolo, Ezequiel A.;Rohde, Marieke;Iizuka, Hiroyuki

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我们介绍了一系列进化机器人模拟,以解决个人在社会偶然互动中的行为。这些模型基于Auvray、Lenay和Stewart最近的一项研究[2006]。模拟环境中意向性的归因:以极简设备为例。在意识科学研究协会第十次会议上,牛津,英国,2006年6月23-26日,关于最小虚拟环境中的触觉感知交叉。因此,经验实验和我们的模拟都指出了对偶然性产生敏感性的全局具身相互作用动力学的本质特征。对偶然性的敏感性不是由任何相互作用者单独感知的,而是产生于具有集体动力特征的循环因果关系过程。在研究社会认知时,这种全局动态方面经常被忽视。此外,我们的综合研究指出了在经验数据中不立即明显的任务的有趣方面。此外,它们还为进一步的实验提供了新的假设。最后,我们提出了一个最小但可处理的、动态的和具体化的社会互动解释,结合了综合和实证研究结果,以及关于感觉运动策略的具体预测,时滞的作用和对互动动态中扰动的鲁棒性。(C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
We introduce a series of evolutionary robotics simulations that address the behaviour of individuals in socially contingent interactions. The models are based on a recent study by Auvray, Lenay and Stewart [(2006). The attribution of intentionality in a simulated environment: The case of minimalist devices. In Tenth meeting of the association for the scientific study of consciousness, Oxford, UK, 23-26 June, 2006] on tactile perceptual crossing in a minimal virtual environment. In accordance, both the empirical experiments and our simulations point out the essential character of global embodied interaction dynamics for the sensitivity to contingency to arise. Rather than being individually perceived by any of the interactors, sensitivity to contingency arises from processes of circular causality that characterise the collective dynamics. Such global dynamical aspects are frequently neglected when studying social cognition. Furthermore, our synthetic studies point out interesting aspects of the task that are not immediately obvious in the empirical data. They, in addition, generate new hypotheses for further experiments. We conclude by promoting a minimal but tractable, dynamic and embodied account to social interaction, combining synthetic and empirical findings as well as concrete predictions regarding sensorimotor strategies, the role of time-delays and robustness to perturbations in interactive dynamics. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.