EPISTEMOLOGY OF DESIGN
EPISTEMOLOGY OF DESIGN
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设计认识论
DOI：
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Darius Mahdjoubi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Darius Mahdjoubi
自过去十年以来，对分析方法的缺陷进行了广泛的讨论。本文旨在回顾设计的分类及其潜在的应用，作为一种综合方法论的基础，这里称为设计认识论。因此，设计可以分为三个层次：作为活动的设计、作为规划的设计和作为认识论的设计。然后，本文探讨了上述分类在解释设计认识论方面的应用。设计作为一种活动，与制造新产品的概念化（预执行）阶段有关，可进一步分为四大类：美术、工业设计（应用艺术）、建筑和工程。作为计划的设计与行动和概念化（预执行）阶段之前的系统心理过程有关，这些阶段包括计划、组合和决策。作为规划的设计更多地与从商业到军事，从医院到学院的广泛领域的管理联系在一起。作为认识论的设计与综合有关
Since the last decade there has a wide range of discussions on the deficiencies of the analytic methodology. This paper intends to review the classification of design and its potential applications as a base for a synthetic methodology, here referred to as the epistemology of design. Accordingly, design is organized under three tiers: Design as activity, Design as planning, and Design as epistemology. This review then explores the application of the above classification to explicate the epistemology of design. Design as activity relates to the conceptualization (pre-execution) stages of making new products, classified further under four main groups: fine arts, industrial design (applied art), architecture and engineering. Design as planning relates to the systematic mental processes prior to actions and conceptualization (preexecution) stages for planning, composing and decision making. Design as planning is more affiliated with the management of a wide range of fields from business to military and from hospitals to the academy. Design as epistemology relates to the synthetic
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