HIV risks, substance abuse, and intimate partner violence among Hispanic women and their intimate partners
HIV risks, substance abuse, and intimate partner violence among Hispanic women and their intimate partners
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jana.2008.04.001
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发表时间：
2008-07-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Mitrani, Victoria B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gonzalez-Guarda, Rosa M.;Peragallo, Nilda;Mitrani, Victoria B.
在美国，西班牙裔妇女受艾滋病毒感染的影响不成比例。药物滥用和亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）是与普通人群中艾滋病毒风险相关的条件。然而，很少有研究探讨这三个条件的交叉在一个综合框架。这项探索性研究的目的是描述西班牙裔社区居住的妇女之间的艾滋病毒风险，药物滥用和IPV之间的关系。共有82个结构化的采访进行了18至60岁的西班牙裔妇女。收集了有关参与者及其伴侣的性传播感染史、药物滥用史、危险性行为史和IPV史的数据。研究对象的性传播感染史、其伴侣的药物滥用、危险性行为和IPV之间的关系。这项研究的结果支持在一个综合框架内针对西班牙裔人的艾滋病毒，药物滥用和IPV预防的重要性。
Hispanic women in the United States are disproportionately affected by HIV infection. Substance abuse and intimate partner violence (IPV) are conditions that have been associated with risk for HIV in the general population. However, few studies have explored the intersection of these three conditions within one integrated framework. The purpose of this exploratory study was to describe the relationships between HIV risks, substance abuse, and IPV among Hispanic community-dwelling women. A total of 82 structured interviews were conducted with Hispanic women between the ages of 18 and 60. Data regarding the participant's and her partner's histories of sexually transmitted infections, substance abuse, risky sexual behaviors, and IPV were collected. Relationships between the participant's history of sexually transmitted infections, her partner's substance abuse, risky sexual behaviors, and IPV were explored. Results from this study support the importance of targeting HIV, substance abuse, and IPV prevention among Hispanics within one integrated framework.