A review of recent progress toward development of a formulated microbound diet for mud crab, Scylla serrata, larvae and their nutritional requirements

A review of recent progress toward development of a formulated microbound diet for mud crab, Scylla serrata, larvae and their nutritional requirements
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DOI:
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.09.021
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发表时间:
2009-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
May-Helen Holme;C. Zeng;P. Southgate
May-Helen Holme;C. Zeng;P. Southgate
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
May-Helen Holme;C. Zeng;P. Southgate

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本文综述了锯缘青蟹幼体营养及其在饲料配方中的应用。最近发表的饮食试验结果与S。serrata幼虫的研究有助于建立关于该物种饮食需求的基本知识框架,这些进展无疑将提升孵化场生产,传统上孵化场生产严重依赖轮虫和卤虫无节幼体等活食物。然而,许多方面的幼体泥蟹营养仍然没有完全了解,需要进一步的研究,以制定一个优化的饮食。本综述的目的是总结迄今为止已发表的信息,并强调需要更多研究的领域。主要议题评估下,以下主要标题:与使用活的食物在幼虫培养的问题,制定饲料的孵化生产的S。锯缘青蟹幼体对蛋白质、脂类和碳水化合物的营养需求。
This article presents an overview of recent progress on the nutrition of Scylla serrata larva and its implications in feed formulation. Recently published results of dietary trials with S. serrata larvae have helped build a basic framework of knowledge concerning the dietary requirements of this species, and these advances will undoubtedly upgrade hatchery production which traditionally has depended heavily on live food such as rotifers and Artemia nauplii. However, many aspects of larvae mud crab nutrition is still not fully understood and further studies are required in order to develop an optimized diet. The purpose of this review is to summarize the information that has been published to date, and to highlight areas where more research is needed. Key subjects are assessed under the following major headings; problems associated with use of live food in larval culture; development of a formulated diet for hatchery production of S. serrata larvae; and nutritional requirements for protein, lipid and carbohydrates.