The Impact of Social Support and Negative Disclosure Reactions on Sexual Assault Victims: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Investigation
The Impact of Social Support and Negative Disclosure Reactions on Sexual Assault Victims: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Investigation
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DOI：
10.1080/15299730903502946
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Littleton, Heather L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Littleton, Heather L.
社会支持是影响创伤后适应的重要因素。然而，很少有研究同时评估支持受害者的攻击后调整的有益和有害方面，以及这些变量之间的关系随着时间的推移。目前的研究评估了感知支持和负面披露反应的预测后攻击因素的样本中的262名大学强奸受害者。在这些女性中，74人完成了6个月的随访。分析表明，知觉支持和消极的披露反应可能在受害者的适应中发挥独特的作用。未来的研究探讨不同方面的支持在创伤后恢复的作用的影响进行了讨论。
Social support is an important factor in posttrauma adjustment. However, little research has simultaneously evaluated helpful and harmful aspects of support on victims' post-assault adjustment, as well as the relationships among these variables over time. The current study evaluated perceived support and negative disclosure reactions as predictors of post-assault factors in a sample of 262 college rape victims. Of these women, 74 completed a 6-month follow-up. Analyses suggested that perceived support and negative disclosure reactions may play unique roles in victims' adjustment. Implications for future research examining the role of different aspects of support in posttrauma recovery are discussed.